Silicon is a chemical element, a hard dark-grey semiconducting metalloid, which in its crystalline form is used to make integrated circuits ("electronic chips") and solar cells.

silicone, any of a diverse class of fluids, resins, or elastomers based on polymerized siloxanes, substances whose molecules consist of chains made of alternating silicon and oxygen atoms.

Silicon is the eighth most common element in the universe by mass, but very rarely occurs in its pure form in the Earth's crust. It is widely distributed throughout space in cosmic dusts, planetoids, and planets as various forms of silicon dioxide (silica) or silicates.

Jun 10, 2022 · Silicones are produced in forms including silicone fluids, resins, and liquid or flexible rubber-like solid silicone. In short, silicone is a synthetic substance made up of silicon, well, silicon is an element extracted from silica.

Aug 15, 2022 · Silicone is an important material in manufacturing. Explore what silicone is, its history, composition, uses, and properties. Familiarize yourself with one of the most well-known materials out there

Silicones display a host of unique properties that can lubricate, seal, bond, release, defoam, spread, and encapsulate. They can even insulate, waterproof, and coat. They do not conduct electricity and will not harden, crack, peel, crumble or dry out, rot, or become brittle with age.

Feb 9, 2017 · What makes silicone so popular for use in so many products and applications is the wide variety of temperatures it can withstand whilst maintaining its properties and physical structure. Silicone is ideal for use in continuous temperatures as low as …

Silicones are flexible and resist moisture, chemicals, heat, cold and ultraviolet radiation. Products made with silicones take on these and other important properties so they are more stable, more aesthetically pleasing, easier to use or apply, and longer lasting.

Jan 11, 2019 · Silicones are a type of synthetic polymer, a material made of smaller, repeating chemical units called monomers that are bonded together in long chains. Silicone consists of a silicon-oxygen backbone, with “sidechains” consisting of hydrogen and/or hydrocarbon groups attached to the silicon atoms.

Jan 14, 2025 · Learn what is silicone and how it is made. Explore uses of silicone and applications in diverse industries. Let’s master the science behind silicone!