Reed is a common name for several tall, grass-like plants of wetlands. They are all members of the order Poales (in the modern, expanded circumscription), and include: Cape thatching reed (Elegia tectorum), a restio originating from the South-western Cape, South Africa.

At the base, stem thickness measures 5 to 15 mm. Leaves are aligned on one side of the stem, flat at maturity, and measure 4 to 20 inches (10-60 cm) long and 0.4 to 2 inches (1-6 cm) wide. Leaf margins are somewhat rough, and leaves are generally deciduous.

reed, in botany, any of several species of large aquatic grasses, especially the four species constituting the genus Phragmites of the grass family (Poaceae). The common, or water, reed (Phragmites australis) occurs along the margins of lakes, fens, marshes, and streams from the Arctic to the tropics.

Common reed mainly reproduces vegetatively, via its spreading rhizomes (underground stems) or stolons (aboveground horizontal stems), as well as rhizome or culm (aboveground stem) fragments. It can grow up to 4 cm/day.

Jan 18, 2024 · Reed plants, also known as phragmites, are an integral part of wetland ecosystems, offering a myriad of benefits to the environment and wildlife. Their tall, slender stems and feathery plumes add a touch of elegance to marshy landscapes, while their ecological significance cannot be overstated.

Common Reed (Phragmites australis) is wild, edible and nutritious food. Identify common reed via its pictures, habitat, height, flowers and leaves.

Reed plants grow in the low land area and transfer the oxygen from their shoot zone to root zone. They can survive in water with high concentration of heavy metallic ions like Zn, Ni, Pb, As, and Cd (Miao et al., 2012; Papazogloua et al., 2005). Reed plant (Phragmites australis) has a huge potential of surviving in the flooded area.

The types of reeds used in reedbeds, particularly in constructed wetlands, are chosen based on their adaptability to different water conditions, ecological benefits, and ability to enhance water treatment processes.

Common reed is a large rhizomatous/stoloniferous cool season grass obtaining heights of up to 4 m (13 ft) with stems averaging 0.5 to 1.5 cm (0.2 to 0.6 in) in diameter. The leaf sheath is open. The ligule is a ring of hairs averaging. 1 to 2 mm (0.4 to 0.8 in) in length. Auricles are absent.

May 11, 2012 · Reed plants are used in constructed wetlands to treat wastewater. They help absorb nutrients and break down pollutants in the water, resulting in cleaner water that can be reused or safely discharged into the environment.