Ministry of Defence 1 MD1 was located at "The Firs", Whitchurch. Also known as "Winston Churchill's Toyshop", this was a British weapon research and development organisation of the Second World War. Many of these inventions would be used by the SOE and Auxiliary Units.

Ministry of Defence 1 (MD1), also known as "Churchill's Toyshop", was a British weapon research and development organisation of the Second World War. Its two key figures were Major Millis Jefferis and Stuart Macrae, former editor of Armchair Science magazine.

Colonel Robert Stuart Macrae TD was an inventor best known for his work at MD1 during the Second World War, his best known invention being the sticky bomb. He is also known for the following. Ministry of Defence 1 MD1 was located at "The Firs", Whitchurch.

During the Second World War Britain’s Special Operations Executive (SOE) developed a whole series of sabotage devices for use behind enemy lines. Using unique archival footage this series of short videos examines some of the weapons developed for …

SOE “Special Operations Executive”. In June 1940, a new volunteer force - the Special Operations Executive (SOE) - was set up to wage a secret war. Its agents were mainly tasked with sabotage and subversion behind enemy lines, real-life inspirations for James Bond.

Dec 5, 2024 · The Special Operations Executive is infamous for its James Bondesque elaborately disguised weaponry and equipment. Department MD1, based in Whitchurch, Buckinghamshire, designed and manufactured weaponry and equipment capable of maintaining the cover of SOE operatives in occupied or neutral states.

Major-General Sir Millis Rowland Jefferis KBE MC (9 January 1899 – 5 September 1963) was a British military officer who founded a special unit of the British Ministry of Supply which developed unusual weapons during the Second World War.

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During the Second World War the house (requisitioned by the War Office in 1939) was used by MD1 for the development and testing of various weapons including time delay fuses, depth charges and PIAT guns.

Apr 29, 2019 · In November 1940, all MIR divisions were moved to the newly formed Special Operations Executive (SOE). All, that is, except for Jefferis and his MIR (c). They became a department of the Ministry of Defense (MD1), under the direct supervision of the Prime Minister who was the Minister of Defence.