The Harrier, informally referred to as the Harrier jump jet, is a family of jet-powered attack aircraft capable of vertical/short takeoff and landing operations (V/STOL). Named after the bird of prey, [1] it was originally developed by British manufacturer Hawker Siddeley in the 1960s.

Here’s a look at what’s involved in getting an airplane to lift off the ground vertically and hover in midair. Only four airplanes have made the cut so far, and each has tackled the engineering problems differently.

Jun 11, 2024 · AV-8B Harrier II has combat efficiency with vertical takeoff and landings due to its aircraft design. The F-35B Lightning II boasts supersonic speeds and STOVL capability for various missions. V-22 Osprey combines helicopter capabilities with high-speed cruise operations for adaptable use.

Dec 21, 2007 · Marrying Rolls-Royce's unparalleled short/vertical take-off and vertical landing (STOVL) know-how -- won in developing the Harrier jump-jet — with the most powerful fighter jet engine in...

VTOL is a subset of V/STOL (vertical or short take-off & landing). Some lighter-than-air aircraft also qualify as VTOL aircraft, as they can hover, takeoff and land with vertical approach/departure profiles. [2]

This is a list of fixed-wing aircraft capable of vertical take-off and landing arranged under manufacturer. The list excludes helicopters, including compound helicopters and gyrocopters, because they are assumed to have this capability. For more detail on subtypes of VTOL, see List of tiltrotor aircraft. ^ "Popular Science". Retrieved 2013-09-25.

Oct 25, 2024 · The answer is straightforward: military planes capable of hovering are primarily those employing Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) technology. This includes aircraft like the Harrier Jump Jet and the F-35B Lightning II, along with various tiltrotor aircraft such as …

High-Speed Vertical Takeoff and Landing (HSVTOL) is a game-changing blend of helicopter hover capability and jet-like speed, range and survivability. Bell's scalable family of aircraft concepts are specifically designed to meet the critical mission needs of today and tomorrow.

Apr 7, 2025 · The F-35 Lightning II is currently the only jet in production that can hover, similar to the Harriers before their production ended and they were retired.

Feb 15, 2017 · That aircraft hovers using a Rolls-Royce Allison fan to lift itself. The Rolls-Royce Lift System works like this image: The lifting system itself moved by the F-35's engine. The pilot works at the pitch of the fan, meanwhile computer countermeasures how to maintain stability.