Hippeis (Ancient Greek: ἱππεῖς, singular ἱππεύς, hippeus) is a Greek term for cavalry. In ancient Athenian society, after the political reforms of Solon, the hippeus was the second highest of the four social classes. It was composed of men who had …

5 days ago · In some Greek states the aristocracy was known as the ‘hippeis’. Aristotle, while observing that only the rich possessed horses, seems to have thought that this was the basis of their political power, since their states depended upon cavalry in war.

The hippeis were a crucial component of ancient Greek military forces, providing mobility, versatility, and elite combat capabilities. Their roles in reconnaissance, skirmishing, flanking, and pursuit complemented the heavier hoplite infantry, enhancing the …

Oct 1, 2000 · The second wealthiest class, the hippeis (“horsemen”), earned enough from their land to maintain a horse and so fought as cavalry; the third wealthiest group, the zeugitai, were able to afford the equipment of a hoplite; the wealthiest class, the pentakosiomedimnoi (“five-hundred-bushel men”), supplied the leaders for the armed forces ...

Nov 28, 2021 · The achievements of the Greek cavalry on the battlefield were monumental, and yet until now the heavy infantry - the hoplite - has received by far the most attention from military historians. This...

Ancient writers, such as Thucydides and Xenophon, refer to the Hippeis’ contribution to the Athenians’ victories over the Spartans, whilst Aristophanes named one of his comedies ‘Hippeis’ (424 BC).

Oct 15, 2024 · Discover the legendary story of the 300 Spartans, likely from the elite Hippeis unit, who stood alongside King Leonidas at the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 BCE. These handpicked warriors,...

The Hippeis was the Cavalry Branch of The Athenian Army, and was formed around the 5th Century BC. Classed as the 2nd highest of Citizens within Athen …

Jun 20, 2017 · At the beginning of the Archaic era, the aristocratic hippeis were the preeminent force, with the use of cavalry widespread in the Greek world, with Eretria, Chalcis, Magnesia, Colophon, and Thessaly all having powerful mounted forces.

Nov 27, 2021 · This book traces the history of the Greek cavalry, offering a reassessment of the place of mounted troops in the warfare of Ancient Greece. Its historical sweep is broad, with coverage which extends from 1400 BC, through the Archaic period to the Classical period.