c. 1300 BC – 1250 BC–The Tollense valley battle took place resulting in the deaths of large numbers of soldiers. It is considered one of the oldest battlefields in Europe.

c. 1300–1200 BC: approximately 4,000 men fight a battle at a causeway over the Tollense valley in Northern Germany, the largest known prehistoric battle north of the Alps.

CE is an abbreviation for Common Era. It means the same as AD (Anno Domini) and represents the time from year 1 and onward. BCE is short for Before Common Era. It can be used instead of BC (Before Christ) and stands for the time before year 1. CE and BCE are used in exactly the same way as the traditional abbreviations AD and BC.

As the name suggests, BC or Before Christ refers to the number of years before Christ was born. AD or Anno Domini is the period after Christ was born. BCE and CE stand for ' Before Common Era ' and ' Common Era ' and are alternatives to BC and AD respectively.

1307 BC— Adad-nirari I becomes king of Assyria. 1300 BC— Pangeng moved the capital of Shang Dynasty to Yin. c. 1300 BC—Rise of the Urnfield culture. c. 1300 BC—1312 BC—the revelation of the Torah to Moses occurred. c. 1300 BC—Some people of "Eastern Woodlands" begin to build massive earthworks, mounds of earth and stone.

During 4300–3200 BCE of the chalcolithic period (copper age), the Indus Valley Civilisation area shows ceramic similarities with southern Turkmenistan and northern Iran which suggest considerable mobility and trade.

1300 Abu Simbel (great rock temples) construction begins. 1300 Sidon gains fame as a great Phoenician sea port. 1298 Battle of Qadash between Egypt and the Hittites (stalemate) 1285 Rameses II makes peace with the Hittites. 1285 The Children of …

Archaeological discoveries in the Tollense Valley represent remains of a Bronze Age battle of ca. 1300–1250 BCE, documenting a violent group conflict hitherto unimagined for this period of time in Europe, changing the perception of the Bronze Age.

God reveals himself as the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob and orders Moses back to Egypt to demand of Pharaoh that he allow the Israelites to worship their God in the desert. Pharaoh refuses, and God unleashes, through his messengers Moses and his brother Aaron, an ever-more devastating series of disasters against the Egyptians and their land.

c. 1300 BC—1312 BC—the revelation of the Torah to Moses occurred. c. 1300 BC—Some people of "Eastern Woodlands" begin to build massive earthworks, mounds of earth and stone.