Discover our high-quality action figures designed with both fun and safety in mind. Each figure is crafted from durable, non-toxic materials, ensuring hours of safe playtime. With easy-to-pose …

Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) is a frequent neurologic problem affecting dogs and occurs rarely in cats. Disc diseases in canines occur in the cervical, thoracic, lumbar and lumbosacral …

Join the T13™ community today and experience it for yourself! Praised by parents for boosting creativity and imagination in their kids. Loved for the ease of part interchangeability and …

Sep 11, 2016 · Type I disk extrusions usually occur between vertebral levels T11 and L3. The T12-T13 and T13-L1 disks are the most common sites for type I disk extrusions to occur in …

Mar 24, 2017 · most commonly affected disc spaces are T12-T13 and T13-L1.1 In large breed dogs, the most commonly affected disc spaces are T13-L1 and L1-L2 followed by L2-L3. 1 …

Mar 18, 2022 · It loses its gelatinous cushioning properties and suddenly extrudes, slapping right into the spinal cord and its tender surrounding ligaments. The classic victim is a young dog of …

In dogs, neoplasms commonly affecting the spinal cord include osteosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, meningioma, nerve sheath tumor, and metastatic neoplasia. Nephroblastoma occurs in young …

The preanesthetic evaluation of dogs with suspected disk herniation should include a complete blood cell count, serum chem-istry panel, urinalysis, and thoracic radi-ography in geriatric dogs …

Apr 11, 2010 · Pressure to or damage of the nerves within the spinal canal in the junction area between the lumbar and sacral vertebrae (also called the cauda equine) due to narrowing of …