The tarpan (Equus ferus ferus) was a free-ranging horse population of the Eurasian steppe from the 18th to the 20th century. [1] What qualifies as a tarpan is subject to debate; it is unclear whether tarpans were genuine wild horses, feral domestic horses or hybrids.

When their natural forest and steppe habitat was destroyed to make room for more people, they came into conflict with farmers who did not want the wild Tarpans eating their crops or stealing their tame mares.

The term tarpan (Equus ferus ferus) refers to free-ranging horses of the Russian steppe from the 18th to the 20th century. It is generally unknown whether those horses represented genuine wild horses, feral domestic horses or hybrids.The last individual believed to be a tarpan died in captivity in the Russian Empire during 1909.

The Tarpan is an extinct horse subspecies known scientifically as Equus ferus ferus. During the ice age, the Tarpan evolved from Equus ferus, which was widespread from western Europe to Alaska and in areas of eastern Europe and the Eurasian Steppe.

Apr 3, 2021 · Yet, the European wild horse was never colloquially called “tarpan”. This name is of Turkic origin, and was a local term for free-roaming horses in the Russian steppe that came up in the literature in the 18th and 19th century.

Dec 17, 2024 · The Tarpan, also known as the Eurasian or Forest Horse, is considered one of the ancestors of modern domestic horses. It roamed across Europe and into the Russian steppes. Early humans depicted Tarapns in cave art, showing their significance in prehistoric times.

The Tarpan existed somewhere between the Asian steppe horse - Przewalski's Horse - and the thick-legged, browsing Forest horse. It is a swifter moving horse, more lightly built than the other two, and lived in-between the steppes of Ukraine and the forests of Eastern Europe.

Two subspecies of the Tarpan (Equus ferus ferus) are known in the North and North-West of the Black Sea area: the steppe Tarpan (Equus ferus gmelini) and the forest Tarpan (Equus ferus sylvaticus). Unfortunately, the last tarpans disappeared for more than 100 years.

Oct 19, 2023 · Equus Ferus Ferus, commonly known as the Tarpan, holds a significant place in history as a representative of the wild horse breed. Originating from the Turkish word for "wild horse," the Tarpan was also referred to as the Eurasian wild horse.

Traditionally, two tarpan subtypes have been proposed, the forest tarpan and steppe tarpan, although there seem to be only minor differences in type. The general view is that there was only one subspecies, the tarpan, Equus ferus ferus.