The macula (/ˈmakjʊlə/) [1] or macula lutea is an oval-shaped pigmented area in the center of the retina of the human eye and in other animals. The macula in humans has a diameter of around 5.5 mm (0.22 in) and is subdivided into the umbo, foveola, foveal avascular zone, fovea, parafovea, and perifovea areas. [2]

The macula (like the rest of your retina) translates light that enters your eye into the images you see. It’s responsible for your central vision that lets you see objects directly in front of you. Light passes through the lens at the front of your eye and hits the retina.

Macula-on rhegmatogenous retinal detachments are retinal detachments where the subretinal fluid has not reached under the macula and patients still maintain good visual acuity. Early surgery in such cases can help maintain good visual acuity post-operatively.

The macula, a small yet vital structure located at the center of the retina at the back of the eye, plays a pivotal role in vision. Despite its modest size—about 5mm in diameter—this oval-shaped area is responsible for the sharp, detailed central vision required for tasks like reading, driving and recognizing faces.

Retinal pigment epithelial detachments (PEDs) are structural splitting within the inner aspect of Bruch membrane separating the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) from the remaining Bruch membrane.

Age‐related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive degenerative disease that is the leading cause of vision loss in the elderly population. Degeneration/dysregulation of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), a supportive monolayer of cells ...

Jul 2, 2023 · Located in the center of the retina, the macula is responsible for giving us clear vision and the ability to see fine detail. Although it is small, it enables us to see "20/20" and to see our world in color. Learn more about the important role the macula plays inside the eye.

Jan 22, 2025 · The macula is a small, highly pigmented area near the center of the retina, responsible for central vision and detailed tasks such as reading and recognizing faces.

Jan 2, 2025 · By gaining insight into the anatomy and function of the macula, as well as the potential disorders that can affect it, you can take proactive steps to safeguard your vision. The macula is a small, highly sensitive area in the center of …

The central portion of the retina - shown here in orange - is known as the macula. This is a color photograph of the retina of the right eye of a normal individual. The optic nerve is 1.5 mm in diameter and the blood supply of the inner aspect of the retina emanates from the center of the nerve and sweeps around the macula.