
LIMITATIONS ON RQD • Does not account for the existence, thickness and strength characteristics of joint coating or filling materialcharacteristics of joint coating or filling material • Does not account for joint roughness or interlock • Can be significantly influenced by angle of boring • “Sound” rock can be veryyj subjective • Core may deteriorate between drilling and logging
RQD was proposed by Deere (1964) as a measure of the quality of borehole core. The RQD is defined as the ratio (in percentage) of the total length of sound core pieces that is 0.1 m (4 inch) or longer to the length of the core run. Besides the direct method for deter-mining RQD from coring, different indirect methods are also
The RQD index is an index of rock quality in that problematic rock that is highly weathered, soft, fractured, shcarcd, and jointed is counted against the rock mass.
The RQD is an index of rock quality in which a modified core recovery per centage is obtained by counting only pieces of sound core 4-in. (100 mm) or greater in length of NX size or larger core diameters.
The RQD can provide an indication of rock quality in quarries for concrete aggregate, rockfill, or large riprap. 5.3 The RQD has been widely used as a warning indicator of low-quality rock zones that may need greater scrutiny or require additional borings or other investigational work. 5.4 The RQD is a basic component of many rock mass
Rock quality designation index (RQD) The Rock Quality Designation index (RQD) was developed by Deere (Deere et al 1967) to . provide a quantitative estimate of rock mass quality from drill core logs. RQD is defined as the percentage of intact core pieces longer than 100 mm (4 inches) in the total length of core.
3.1.2 Rock Quality Designation (RQD) Rock quality designation (RQD) should be determined as specified in IS 11315 (part 11). The details ofrating are given in Annex B (Item Il), Where the rock cores are not available, RQD can be determined with the helpoffollowing formula: RQD = 115-3.3Jv = 100 for J; <4.5 where J, =numberofjoints per metre cube.
The RQD is a modified per cent core recovery which incorporates only sound pieces of rock core that are 100 mm or greater in length along core axis. RQD = {(S Xi) / (total length of core, L)} x 100%. Xi = core length 100 mm L = length of core recovered (1.5m if barrel is full)
Determination and applications of rock quality designation (RQD)
Mar 1, 2016 · First, various methods for determining RQD are presented and the effects of different factors on determination of RQD are highlighted. Then, the empirical methods based on RQD for determining...
Rock Quality Designation (RQD). RQD is a widely used index for rock quality. A general description of rock mass quality based on RQD is shown in the table below. RQD is most useful if used with other known parameters that can account for rock strength, deformability, and discontinuity characteristics. RQD can also be used to determine the