
Chavín culture - Wikipedia
The Chavín culture was a pre-Columbian civilization, developed in the northern Andean highlands of Peru around 900 BCE, ending around 250 BCE.
Chavin Civilization - World History Encyclopedia
Apr 7, 2015 · The Chavin civilization flourished between 900 and 200 BCE in the northern and central Andes and was one of the earliest pre-Inca cultures. The Chavin religious centre Chavin de Huantar became an important...
The Peruvian temple that hints at the origin of religion - BBC
Aug 11, 2016 · The priests at Chavin seemed able to produce experiences with no rational explanation. To the uninitiated, their powers raised them to a level of demi-god.
Listening to the Gods of Ancient Peru - Archaeology Magazine
The priests of Chavìn became a cultural elite, perhaps the first upper class in the Peruvian Andes. The feats of architecture at Chavìn include massive, multistory stone buildings adorned...
Chavin Religion - Museum of Early American history
Shamans and priests held great power, and used the hallucinogenic San Pedro cactus to induce hallucinations they saw as visions from the world of spirits. These visions often had the shaman feel themselves morph into godly beings or animals.
What Lies Beneath | STANFORD magazine
He was standing on a sacred site in a remote mountain valley in the Andes, where priests with seemingly magical powers presided long before the births of Christ or Confucius. Located at 10,500 feet, Chavín de Huántar lies about 250 kilometers north of Lima.
Stanford archaeologist traces the origins of authority to the Andes …
Apr 25, 2016 · Stanford archaeologist John Rick found that the ancient Peruvian site of Chavín de Huántar offers clues about how authoritarianism arose in human civilization. The priesthood at this South American site used elaborate manipulations to demonstrate its seemingly special powers.
The Chavín Civilization | World History - Lumen Learning
There were three stages of development: Urabarriu (900-500 BCE), Chakinani (500-400 BCE), and Jarabarriu (400-250 BCE). Chavín had a small, powerful elite that was legitimized through a claim to divine authority.
Chavín: The Dawn of Andean Civilization | LAC Geo
Mar 26, 2025 · Although little is known about the precise political organization of Chavín society, evidence suggests that it was governed by a priestly elite rather than a centralized monarchy or military state.
Chavin priests would declare that Amazonian animals were divine beings, thus making them omnipotent creatures. 1. Why are there images from the Amazon basin on the sacred Chavin obelisk? What...