An introduction to the Parthenon and its sculptures
The Parthenon on the Acropolis of Athens was built between 447 and 438 BC as a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena Parthenos. The word parthénos(παρθένος) meant 'maiden, girl' or 'virgin, unmarried woman'. The temple's great size and lavish use of white marble was intended to show off the city's power and … See more
Sculptures carved in the round filled the pediments (the triangular gables) at either end of the building. The pediment sculptures and metopes illustrate episodes from Greek myth, … See more
By 1800 only about half of the original sculptural decoration remained. From 1801, after obtaining permission from the Ottoman authorities, the British ambassador to the Ottoman empire Lord Elgin removed about half of the remaining sculptures from the … See more
The Parthenon has a long and complex history. The building was altered and the sculptures were damaged over the course of the centuries. It began nearly 2,500 years ago as a … See more
The Parthenon sculptures have inspired artists and writers for generations, from John Keats to Henry Moore. Perhaps the most influential of these was the French sculptor Auguste Rodin, who saw in Pheidias a kindred spirit and artistic mentor. The … See more
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The Parthenon | Nashville's full-scale replica of the Greek landmark
Parthenon - Wikipedia
The Parthenon is a former temple on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece, that was dedicated to the goddess Athena. Its decorative sculptures are considered some of the high points of classical Greek art, and the Parthenon is considered an enduring symbol of Ancient Greece, democracy, and Western civilization.
The Parthenon was built in the 5th century BC in thanksgiving for the Hellenic …Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA licenseParthenon | Definition, History, Architecture, Columns, …
Feb 10, 2025 · Parthenon, temple that dominates the Acropolis at Athens. It was built in the mid-5th century BCE and dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena …
The Parthenon – Ancient Greece: Φώς & Λέξη
The Parthenon, Athens - Smarthistory
Learn about the great temple of Athena, patron of Athens, and the building’s long history. Iktinos and Kallikrates (sculptural program directed by Phidias), Parthenon, 447–432 B.C.E. (Athens). Speakers: Dr. Beth Harris and Dr. …
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The Parthenon Sculptures - British Museum
The Parthenon Sculptures are a collection of different types of marble architectural decoration from the temple of Athena (the Parthenon) on the Acropolis in Athens.
The Parthenon Sculptures - World History Encyclopedia
Dec 14, 2014 · The extraordinary quality and quantity of the marble sculpture which adorned the 5th century BCE Parthenon in Athens made it the most richly decorated of all Greek temples.
Parthenon - Sculptures, Acropolis, Athens | Britannica
Feb 10, 2025 · Parthenon - Sculptures, Acropolis, Athens: The sculpture decorating the Parthenon rivaled its architecture in careful harmony. The metopes over the outer colonnade were carved in high relief and represented mythical …
The Parthenon Pediments – Ancient Greece: Φώς & Λέξη
The Parthenon pediments were lavishly adorned with sculptures that filled their triangular shapes in both the east and west facades. The sculptures of the Parthenon pediments are some of the finest examples of classical Greek art.
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