Frigophobia is defined as a persistent, abnormal, and unwarranted fear of coldness, despite conscious understanding by the phobic individual and reassurance by others that there is no danger. It is also known as cryophobia, cheimaphobia or cheimatophobia. [citation needed]

Individuals suffering from Pa Leng often present with cold, clammy hands, tachychardia, dry mouth and other somatic symptoms that trigger panic due to beliefs that these sensations are likely to represent signals of a potentially fatal upset in the balance between yin and yang (Good & Kleinman, 1985).

Mar 27, 2025 · A culture-bound syndrome found in China and southeast Asia, characterized by pathological fear of cold (frigophobia) and of wind (anemophobia), believed to produce fatigue, impotence, and death. Also called frigophobia. [From Chinese pa …

Oct 10, 2020 · Pa-leng (or frigophobia) is characterised by an irrational fear of becoming too cold. It has been described among Chinese populations. Also known as pibloktoq and Arctic hysteria, this is a culture-bound syndrome described among Inuit (Polar Eskimo) women.

pa-leng n. Source: A Dictionary of Psychology Author(s): Andrew M. Colman. A culture-bound syndrome found in China and southeast Asia, characterized by pathological fear of cold (frigophobia) and of wind (anemophobia), ...

Jan 12, 2021 · Pathoselective effects mean culture causes certain traits, for example, the culturally sanctioned suicide of a wife when a husband dies prematurely. Culture influences the manifestation, for example, delusional content. Culture reinforces behavioural reactions. Cultural beliefs affect the frequency of onset by facilitating risk factors.

Sep 2, 2014 · Pa-leng and pa-feng strike Chinese individuals and immigrants who practice ideas connected with yin and yang. Classified as anxiety disorders, pa-leng is an extreme fear of the cold, while pa-feng is an overwhelming fear of the wind.

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Beliefs in witchcraft and humoral imbalances can lead to behaviors which would seem to indicate disordered thought processes outside their cultural context, such as avoidance of cold and drafts in Chinese pa-feng and pa-leng, but which actually make sense in context.

Oct 22, 2023 · Another culture-bound syndrome seen in China and Taiwan (and thought to be linked to Koro in its origins) is a disorder known as Pa Leng or ‘frigophobia’. This disorder is traditionally felt to occur as a consequence of an imbalance in a person’s yin and yang, with affected males perceived to have too much yin (the female element).