
Pelvic congestion syndrome | Radiology Reference Article
Feb 13, 2025 · Pelvic congestion syndrome, also known as pelvic venous insufficiency 9, is a condition that results from retrograde flow through incompetent valves in ovarian veins, resulting in pelvic varices and pelvic pain. It is a commonly missed and potentially treatable cause of chronic abdominopelvic pain.
Gonadal vein | Radiology Reference Article - Radiopaedia.org
Oct 13, 2022 · the ovarian vein is best visualized at level of the origin of the inferior mesenteric artery where it is surrounded by retroperitoneal fat and in the pelvis medial to external iliac vessels 2,5; the testicular vein normally measures 1-3 mm in diameter 8; Related pathology ovarian vein phlebolith ovarian vein reflux and pelvic congestion syndrome
Ovary | Radiology Reference Article | Radiopaedia.org
Jul 22, 2024 · For more on ovarian volume, see: ovarian size and volume. An ovary typically weighs 2-8 g, however, they change during life and double in size in pregnancy.
Ovarian vein syndrome | Radiology Reference Article
Nov 6, 2020 · Ovarian vein syndrome is a relatively rare condition where a dilated ovarian vein (ovarian venous varix) causes notching, dilatation, or obstruction of the ureter. This is usually secondary to varicosities of the ovarian vein or ovarian vein thrombosis and occurs at the point where the ovarian vein crosses the ureter.
Normal radiological reference values - Radiopaedia.org
May 20, 2021 · adult >50 years: gradual decrease in size; portal vein: <13 mm diameter; prevertebral soft tissue thickness (lateral c-spine x-ray): 7 mm at C2; 2 cm at C7; easiest way to remember is "7 at 2 and 2 at 7" prostate volume: <25-30 mL; pulmonary artery. descending branch of right pulmonary artery: <16 mm (males) <15 mm (females) main pulmonary ...
Ovarian venous varix | Radiology Reference Article - Radiopaedia.org
Jul 12, 2021 · Ovarian venous varix is a situation where there is variceal dilatation of the ovarian vein (usually left). It can be associated with pelvic congestion syndrome. Radiographic features. May be seen as a serpiginous structure adjacent to the aorta along the course of the ovarian vein.
Pelvic phlebography | Radiology Reference Article - Radiopaedia.org
Sep 23, 2023 · Right ovarian vein phlebography. This vein can be catheterized using a HeadHunter or MPA catheter. Phlebograms should be performed before and after the Valsalva maneuver, on posteroanterior projection. Postprocedural care. No medical prescription is required after non-complicated phlebography.
Ovarian vein thrombosis | Radiology Reference Article
May 21, 2024 · Ovarian vein thrombosis (actually most often thrombophlebitis) occurs most commonly in postpartum patients and can result in pulmonary emboli. A presentation is usually with acute pelvic pain in the postpartum period, then termed puerperal ovarian vein thrombosis or postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis .
Ovary size and volume | Radiology Reference Article
Feb 19, 2025 · Ovary volume varies normally a bit by overall body size/height. Normal ovary volume during the fertile years may be as high as 24 mL and perhaps even higher. The two ovaries may vary greatly in volume; it is not uncommon for one ovary to …
Ovarian torsion | Radiology Reference Article - Radiopaedia.org
Mar 18, 2025 · Ovarian torsion occurs when the ovary rotates around its supporting ligaments, twisting and compressing the accompanying blood vessels and lymphatics. The term adnexal torsion is preferred because a portion of the fallopian …