
Mutant NPM1 Directly Regulates Oncogenic Transcription in
Mar 1, 2023 · We demonstrate that NPM1c directly regulates oncogenic gene expression in collaboration with the MLL1 complex and define the mechanism by which MLL1-Menin small-molecule inhibitors produce clinical responses in patients with NPM1-mutated AML.
NPM1-mutated acute myeloid leukemia: from bench to bedside
Oct 8, 2020 · NPM1 mutations represent the most common genetic lesion in adult acute myeloid leukemia (AML; about one third of cases), and they act deterministically to cause the aberrant cytoplasmic delocalization of NPM1 mutants.
NPM1 - Wikipedia
NPM1 is associated with nucleolar ribonucleoprotein structures and binds single-stranded and double-stranded nucleic acids, but it binds preferentially G-quadruplex forming nucleic acids. It is involved in the biogenesis of ribosomes and may assist small basic proteins in their transport to …
Mutant NPM1 Directly Regulates Oncogenic Transcription in Acute …
Mar 1, 2023 · We demonstrate that NPM1c directly regulates oncogenic gene expression in collaboration with the MLL1 complex and define the mechanism by which MLL1–Menin small-molecule inhibitors produce clinical responses in patients with NPM1 -mutated AML.
Functions of the native NPM1 protein and its leukemic mutant
Dec 17, 2024 · NPM1 is mutated in about 30–35% of adult acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Due to its unique biological and clinical features, NPM1 -mutated AML is regarded as a distinct leukemia entity in the...
Nucleophosmin 1 Mutations in Acute Myeloid Leukemia - PMC
Cytoplasmic NPM1 (NPM1c) is only detected in AML with the NPM1 -mutated gene (NPM1c), and there are no NPM1 mutations with NPM1 remaining in the nucleolus. NPM1 mutations are exclusively heterozygous, which implies that NPM1c is able to form a dimer with wild-type NPM1, recruit it to the cytoplasm and perturb its normal function [31].
When the good go bad: Mutant NPM1 in acute myeloid leukemia
We describe genetic abnormalities, the clinical significance of exon-12 mutations in the NPM1 gene, and chromosomal translocations including the recently discovered NPM1-TYK2, and NPM1-HAUS1. Also, we outline the possible therapeutic interventions for the treatment of AML by targeting NPM1.
Mutant NPM1 maintains the leukemic state through HOX expression
NPM1 is the most frequently mutated gene in cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In AML cells, NPM1 mutations result in abnormal cytoplasmic localization of the mutant protein (NPM1c), however it is unknown whether NPM1c is required ...
Mutant NPM1 Hijacks Transcriptional Hubs to Maintain ... - PubMed
Mar 1, 2023 · NPM1c sustains the active transcription of key target genes by orchestrating a transcription hub and maintains the active chromatin landscape by inhibiting the activity of histone deacetylases.
NPM1c impedes CTCF functions through cytoplasmic mislocalization in ...
Dec 12, 2019 · We hypothesized that mislocalization of CTCF into the cytoplasm by NPM1c reduces the functional level of nuclear CTCF and so alters gene expression. We verified the interaction of CTCF with NPM1...