The mountain reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus), also called the Norwegian reindeer, northern reindeer, common reindeer or mountain caribou, is a mid-sized to large subspecies of the reindeer that is native to the western Scandinavian Peninsula, particularly Norway.

The mountain reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus), also called the Norwegian reindeer, northern reindeer, Common reindeer or mountain caribou, is a mid-sized to large subspecies of the reindeer that is native to the western Scandinavian Peninsula, particularly Norway.

Eurasian mountain reindeer (R. t. tarandus) are close to North American caribou genetically and visually, but with sufficient differences to warrant division into two species. The unique, insular Svalbard reindeer inhabits the Svalbard Archipelago.

Mar 13, 2025 · Reindeer, species of deer found in the Arctic tundra and adjacent boreal forests of Greenland, Scandinavia, Russia, Alaska, and Canada. There are two varieties: tundra reindeer and forest (or woodland) reindeer. Learn more about the characteristics, habitat, and diet of reindeer in this article.

Domesticated reindeer are mostly found in northern Fennoscandia and Russia, with a herd of approximately 150–170 semi-domesticated reindeer living around the Cairngorms region in Scotland. Although formerly more widespread in Scandinavia, the last remaining wild mountain reindeer in Europe are found in portions of southern Norway. [6]

The Mountain Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) is a remarkable subspecies of reindeer that captivates researchers and nature lovers alike. These majestic creatures are not only known for their stunning adaptations to the cold, but also for their …

Dec 6, 2022 · Reindeer are ruminants, which are hoofed herbivorous grazing or browsing mammals. They eat mosses, herbs, ferns and grasses when available. They also eat the shoots and leaves of shrubs and...

Feb 12, 2025 · Mountain and tundra reindeer of Scandinavia (R. t. tarandus): move between mountains and lowlands with the seasons. They have longer legs than Arctic subspecies, helping them travel through deep snow and cross rivers during migration.

Aug 7, 2023 · The Norwegian reindeer population is something truly unique, and the subspecies known as mountain reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) is only found in the Norwegian mountains. Many people argue that the wild reindeer should be Norway’s national animal, but while it’s not, the mountain reindeer is certainly a unique part of Norway.

Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) are species of deer found at high latitudes and a number of longitudes around the world. They inhabit cool climates, and are native to the arctic, sub-arctic, tundra, boreal, and mountain ranges of Northern Europe, Siberia, and in North America, where this species is known as the Caribou.