The original purpose was to authenticate a document, or to prevent interference with a package or envelope by applying a seal which had to be broken to open the container (hence the modern …

The seal box seems to have been a peculiarly Roman invention and as an artifact of their civilization, did not survive them. It would be interesting to determine when their use ended.

A signaculum is a general Latin term for a seal or sign produced by a stamp or signet ring, [1] used in modern scholarship in particular reference to Roman lead pipe inscriptions, brick …

While most recognize garnet as January's deep red birthstone, this remarkable gem family encompasses every color of the rainbow. From rare green demantoid to vibrant orange …

Seals are small semiprecious and common stones cut into standard shapes, polished, pierced, and then engraved with ornamental patterns, figures, or, more rarely, inscriptions. When …

Only two reports describe seal making tools found together with finished and unfin­ished seals, although tens of thousands of stamp and cylinder seals have been exca­vated—including …

Nov 23, 2023 · Each of these Roman seals depicts different compositions of popular Roman religious iconography. Blömer explained that the collection displays a wide array of religious …

Nov 20, 2024 · The Roman Empire significantly advanced the use of seals, integrating them into their legal and administrative systems. Romans used signet rings, engraved with a family crest …

roman seals - NumisWiki, The Collaborative Numismatics Project - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. The Romans used many locks for many purposes, …

May 24, 2021 · Over the past twenty years epigraphic scholars have started to develop an increased interest in Roman bronze seals, signacula.