Ethylene glycol is produced from ethylene (ethene), via the intermediate ethylene oxide.Ethylene oxide reacts with water to produce ethylene glycol according to the chemical equation. C 2 H 4 O + H 2 O → HO−CH 2 CH 2 −OH. This reaction can be catalyzed by either acids or bases, or can occur at neutral pH under elevated temperatures. The …

glycol, any of a class of organic compounds belonging to the alcohol family; in the molecule of a glycol, two hydroxyl (―OH) groups are attached to different carbon atoms.The term is often applied to the simplest member of the class, ethylene glycol. Ethylene glycol (also called 1,2-ethanediol, molecular formula HOCH 2 CH 2 OH) is a colourless, oily liquid possessing a sweet taste and mild ...

Apr 8, 2025 · ethylene glycol, the simplest member of the glycol family of organic compounds.A glycol is an alcohol with two hydroxyl groups on adjacent carbon atoms (a 1,2-diol). The common name ethylene glycol literally means “the glycol derived from ethylene.”. Ethylene glycol is a clear, sweet, slightly viscous liquid that boils at 198 °C (388.4 °F). Its most common use is as an automotive antifreeze.

Although oxalate normally is a minor metabolic product of ethylene glycol metabolism, urinary oxalate crystals are a common, but not invariable, feature of ethylene glycol intoxication. There are two forms of urinary calcium oxalate crystals: the octahedral or tent-shaped form of the dihydrate crystals, and the prism or dumbell-shaped monohydrate. The …

Diethylene glycol (DEG) is an organic compound with the formula (HOCH 2 CH 2) 2 O. It is a colorless, practically odorless, and hygroscopic liquid with a sweetish taste. It is a four carbon dimer of ethylene glycol.It is miscible in water, alcohol, ether, acetone, and ethylene glycol. [3] DEG is a widely used solvent. [4] It can be a normal ingredient in various consumer products, and it …

Etilen-glikol (glikol, etandiol, 1,2-etandiol, etan-1,2-diol, monoetilen-glikol, etilen alkohol, C 2 H 6 O 2, HOCH 2 CH 2 OH) je dvovalentni alkohol, najjednostavniji diol i najprostranjeniji glikol.

Fagyálló folyadékként használják. Egyszerűbb elnevezése a glikol. Szerves vegyület, a kétértékű alkoholok legegyszerűbb képviselője.

Propylene glycol (IUPAC name: propane-1,2-diol) is a viscous, colorless liquid.It is almost odorless and has a faintly sweet taste. Its chemical formula is CH 3 CH(OH)CH 2 OH. As it contains two alcohol groups, it is classified as a diol.An aliphatic diol may also be called a glycol.It is miscible with a broad range of solvents, including water, acetone, and chloroform.

Half-logarithmic plots of urinary 14C excretion rates versus time indicated zero-order elimination for the first 9 and 18 hr after oral doses of 5 and 10 mL of 14C-DEG/kg, respectively. 14C-DEG urinary elimination kinetics changed into first-order 6, 9, and 18 hr after oral doses of 1, 5, and 10 mL/kg, with a half-life of 3 hr. 2. ...

Ethylene Glycol (C2H6O2) - Ethylene glycol is the first member of the series of alkane diols and is also known as glycol. Ethylene glycol is a colorless liquid with the chemical formula C2H6O2. The molar mass of ethylene glycol is 62.07 g/mol.