
Kelp forest - Wikipedia
Kelp forests are underwater areas with a high density of kelp, which covers a large part of the world's coastlines. Smaller areas of anchored kelp are called kelp beds. They are recognized as one of the most productive and dynamic ecosystems on Earth.
Macrocystis - Wikipedia
Giant kelp grows in dense stands known as kelp forests, which are home to many marine animals that depend on the algae for food or shelter. The primary commercial product obtained from giant kelp is alginate , but humans also harvest this species on a limited basis for use directly as food.
What is a kelp forest? - NOAA's National Ocean Service
Jun 16, 2024 · Kelp are large brown algae that live in cool, relatively shallow waters close to the shore. They grow in dense groupings much like a forest on land. These underwater towers of kelp provide food and shelter for thousands of fish, invertebrates, and marine mammal species.
Kelp Forest | NOAA Office of National Marine Sanctuaries
Kelp are large brown algae (Phaeophyta) that live in cool, relatively shallow waters close to the shore. There are about 30 different species of kelp worldwide. They grow in dense groupings much like a forest on land, and are found predominantly along the Pacific coast from Alaska to parts of Baja California.
Kelp Forests - Glacier Bay National Park & Preserve (U.S. National …
Sep 7, 2022 · Rich in biodiversity, kelp forests grow along rocky shorelines, mostly on the Pacific coast, from Alaska to Baja, California. Alaska is home to three types of kelp: Macrocystis (two kinds, one of which is giant kelp), Nereocystis luetkeana (bull kelp) and Alaria fistulosa.
An ocean forest in danger - CSIRO
Jun 26, 2024 · Giant Kelp Forest is now listed as an endangered marine community type. Giant Kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) is a species of seaweed, or macroalgae. It grows in cold, shallow seas around the world, from California to New Zealand. Giant …
Giant Kelp - U.S. National Park Service
Aug 7, 2015 · Giant kelp is the worlds largest species of marine algae. In the United States, it can be found along the west coast, especially around southern California where it grows in dense patches, or kelp forests. Giant kelp can grow at depths of nearly 100 feet, sending fronds upwards towards the surface at a rate of up to two feet per day.
Kelp forest | Habitat | Monterey Bay Aquarium
Giant kelp plants form dense, sunlight-dappled forests that sway rhythmically in the cool waters of the ocean. These submarine forests grow along the Pacific coast of North America, towering up to 175 feet over the ocean floor. Beautiful and biologically complex, kelp forests provide food and shelter for a diverse community of plants and animals.
Why Earth’s giant kelp forests are worth $500 billion a year
Apr 18, 2023 · Kelp forests are widespread in temperate and polar regions, with some 740 million people thought to live within 50 kilometres of one of these tracts of brown seaweed. They provide habitat for...
Kelp Forests - U.S. National Park Service
Jun 10, 2019 · Giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) is the largest and most prominent species in the kelp forests at the Channel Islands, while elk kelp (Pelagophycus porra) is among the most unique. Loading results... California lobsters are among the commercially important species supported by kelp forest habitat.
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