The Gerousia was a prestigious body, holding extensive judicial and legislative powers, which shaped Sparta's policies. Ancient Greeks considered that the Gerousia was created by the mythical Spartan lawgiver Lycurgus in his Great Rhetra, the constitution of Sparta.

Gerousia, in ancient Sparta, council of elders, one of the two chief organs of the Spartan state, the other being the apella (assembly). The functions of both were likely delineated at the time of the reforms of Lycurgus, probably in the 7th century bc.

The Gerousia was a key political institution in ancient Sparta, functioning as a council of elders that played a significant role in the governance and legislative process of the Spartan state. Here is a detailed exploration of the Gerousia:

Usage: The term "gerousia" refers to a council or assembly of elders, often functioning as a governing or advisory body. In the context of the New Testament, it is used to describe a group of Jewish leaders or elders who held authority and influence within the community.

Gerousia The Gerousia was the Spartan senate and a product of Lycurgus' reforms. 30 members in total, 28 elders and the two kings. Members had to be over the age of 60 and were elected for life.

Feb 24, 2024 · The gerousia (from the ancient Greek γερουσία / gerousía, derived from γέρων / gérôn, meaning “elder”) is the Spartan equivalent of the Senate: it is an aristocratic and oligarchic element, as opposed to the assembly of the people. It was the name given by the Spartans to their Council of Elders.

The Gerousia (γερουσία) was the council of elders in ancient Sparta. Sometimes called Spartan senate in the literature, it was made up of the two Spartan kings, plus 28 men over the age of sixty, known as gerontes. The Gerousia was a prestigious body, holding extensive judicial and legislative powers, which shaped Sparta's policies.

Jul 11, 2015 · Sparta was a city in Greece in which the form of the kingdom in the form of joint authority was preserved. Spartan political system was a combination of monarchy (kings), oligarchy (Gerousia) and democracy (ephoroi, ephors).

GEROU´SIA (γερουσία), the council of elders (γέροντες), was the name of the Senate in most Doric states, and was especially used to signify the Senate at Sparta. In connexion with this subject it is proposed to give a general view of the Spartan constitution, and to explain the functions of its legislative and administrative elements.

Nov 30, 2020 · The Gerousia was the oligarchic element of the constitution as written in the Politeia of the Spartans by Xenophon; According to Plutarch, it came as part of Lycurgus' attempt to safeguard the state by 'allaying and qualifying the fiery genius of the royal office'