Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss (/ ɡaʊs /; [2] German: Gauß [kaʁl ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈɡaʊs] ⓘ; [3][4] Latin: Carolus Fridericus Gauss; 30 April 1777 – 23 February 1855) was a German mathematician, astronomer, geodesist, and physicist who contributed to many fields in mathematics and science.

In physics (specifically electromagnetism), Gauss's law, also known as Gauss's flux theorem (or sometimes Gauss's theorem), is one of Maxwell's equations. It is an application of the divergence theorem, and it relates the distribution of electric charge to the resulting electric field.

Apr 7, 2025 · Gauss’s pioneering work gradually established him as the era’s preeminent mathematician, first in the German-speaking world and then farther afield, although he remained a remote and aloof figure. Gauss’s first significant discovery, …

Mar 13, 2025 · Gauss’s law, either of two statements describing electric and magnetic fluxes. Gauss’s law for electricity states that the electric flux Φ across any closed surface is proportional to the net electric charge q enclosed by the surface; that is, Φ = q/ε0, where ε0 is the electric permittivity of free

Carl Friedrich Gauss worked in a wide variety of fields in both mathematics and physics incuding number theory, analysis, differential geometry, geodesy, magnetism, astronomy and optics. His work has had an immense influence in many areas.

Mar 16, 2025 · According to Gauss’s law, the flux of the electric field \(\vec{E}\) through any closed surface, also called a Gaussian surface, is equal to the net charge enclosed \((q_{enc})\) divided by the permittivity of free space \((\epsilon_0)\):

Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss is one of the most influential mathematicians in history. Gauss was born on April 30, 1777 in a small German city north of the Harz mountains named Braunschweig. The son of peasant parents (both were illiterate), he developed a staggering number of important ideas and had many more …

Apr 10, 2025 · According to Gauss’s law, the flux through a closed surface is equal to the total charge enclosed within the closed surface divided by the permittivity of vacuum \(\epsilon_0\). Let \(q_{enc}\) be the total charge enclosed inside the distancer\(S\) from the origin, which is the space inside the Gaussian spherical surface of radius \(r\).

4 days ago · Gauss's Law is a very powerful law that spans a diverse array of fields, with applications in physics, mathematics, chemistry, and engineering, among others. Along with James Maxwell 's other three equations, Gauss's Law forms the foundation of classical electrodynamics.

In physics, Gauss's law for gravity, also known as Gauss's flux theorem for gravity, is a law of physics that is equivalent to Newton's law of universal gravitation. It is named after Carl Friedrich Gauss. It states that the flux (surface integral) of the gravitational field over any closed surface is proportional to the mass enclosed. Gauss's ...