The Fens or Fenlands in eastern England are a naturally marshy region supporting a rich ecology and numerous species. Most of the fens were drained centuries ago, resulting in a flat, dry, low-lying agricultural region supported by a system of drainage channels and man-made rivers (dykes and drains) and automated pumping stations.

Fens can be found around the world, but the vast majority are located at the mid to high latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere. [2] . They are dominated by sedges and mosses, particularly graminoids that may be rarely found elsewhere, such as the sedge species Carex exilis. [3] .

Finland, [a] officially the Republic of Finland, [b][c] is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, opposite Estonia. Finland has a population of 5.6 million. [10] .

Mar 3, 2025 · Fenland, district, administrative and historic county of Cambridgeshire, England. It lies in northern Cambridgeshire. The district covers only a part of the drained area of the Fens, from which it takes its name.

Feb 13, 2019 · The great works of large-scale drainage of the mid-seventeenth century in Fenland that followed, like the Old and New Bedford Rivers and the Denver Sluice, are some of the largest man-made landscape features in England. Fenland …

Fens, natural region of about 15,500 square miles (40,100 square km) of reclaimed marshland in eastern England, extending north to south between Lincoln and Cambridge.

Fenland, enveloping East Anglia, is an agriculturist’s paradise. These expansive, idyllic landscapes are embroidered with ribbons of waterways and dykes.

Fenland, enveloping East Anglia, is an agriculturist’s paradise. These expansive, idyllic landscapes are embroidered with ribbons of waterways and dykes. Mostly flat, these bountiful marshlands boast nutrient-rich peat soils, resulting in thriving crop yields.

Jun 2, 2023 · To answer, we have to go back in time to look at the history of the Fenlands. Early history of the Fenlands – Peat, Sedge and Fishing. Daniel Defoe called the Fens “the sink of thirteen counties”, as rivers drained most of Middle England into this area of low flatlands.

Fens are a type of freshwater peat-forming wetland fed by surface water run-off, ground water and rainfall. Fens are naturally thick with reeds and grasses, dark with peaty soil and are criss-crossed with scrapes, channels, dykes and ditches.