
Aug 5, 2016 · • In general, all soils have an epipedon –The exception is if the soil surface horizon still retains its rock structure or has had no accumulation of organic matter. • Requirements for …
An “A” horizon is a histic epipedon (one or more horizons) that is characterized by saturation (for 30 days or more, cumulative) and reduction for some time during normal years (or is artificially …
Epipedon | pedology | Britannica
Other articles where epipedon is discussed: horizon: Epipedons are characterized by their colour, texture, structure, and content of organic matter and certain plant nutrients (e.g., calcium, …
Types and Characteristics of Soil Epipedons and Endopedons
The organic matter content in different epipedons plays a crucial role in determining soil fertility and structure. For example, a Mollic epipedon with more than 1 percent organic matter is …
Mollisol - Wikipedia
This fertile surface horizon, called a mollic epipedon, is the defining diagnostic feature of Mollisols. Mollic epipedons are created by long-term addition of organic materials derived from plant …
11.7: Soil Orders - Geosciences LibreTexts
May 24, 2024 · For instance, a mollic epipedon (an epipedon is a type of diagnostic horizon) is a organic-rich horizon typical of a mollisol soil. The following material is intended to give you a …
Horizon | Soil Composition & Characteristics | Britannica
Feb 21, 2025 · One important concept is the epipedon, which is the uppermost horizon used to classify a soil within a designated area. Epipedons are characterized by their colour, texture, …
Effects of the soil erosion rate and mollic epipedon thickness on …
Dec 9, 2024 · In Northeast China, the mollic epipedon thickness (MET) has declined on average by 0.32 cm yr-1 over the past 40 years (Liu et al., 2022), which seriously threatens crop …
Mollic Epipedon - SpringerLink
Jan 1, 2014 · The mollic epipedon is a key diagnostic epipedon in Soil Taxonomy (Soil Survey Staff 2010) and is recognized in many other soil classification schemes as black soil, …
Ochric Epipedon Too: thin light low in O.M Mollic Umbric Ochric = pale Extremely common Histic Epipedon Organic horizon Formed in wet areas Black to dark brown Low bulk density 20-30 …