Aug 19, 2003 · In the philosophy of mind, dualism is the theory that the mental and the physical – or mind and body or mind and brain – are, in some sense, radically different kinds of things.

Dualism most commonly refers to: . Mind–body dualism, a philosophical view which holds that mental phenomena are, at least in certain respects, not physical phenomena, or that the mind and the body are distinct and separable from one another; Property dualism, a view in the philosophy of mind and metaphysics which holds that, although the world is composed of just one kind of substance—the ...

The meaning of DUALISM is a theory that considers reality to consist of two irreducible elements or modes. How to use dualism in a sentence.

In Plato’s philosophy, dualism refers to the belief that there are two distinct and immaterial substances: the mind or soul, and the physical body. This concept is central to understanding Plato’s views on the nature of reality and the relationship between the physical and mental realms.

In theology, dualism, also called duotheism, bitheism, or ditheism, refers to the doctrine or the belief that there are two independent divine beings or eternal principles: one good and the other evil. Examples of ditheism include Zoroastrianism, Wicca, and Marcionism.

Dualists in the philosophy of mind emphasize the radical difference between mind and matter. They all deny that the mind is the same as the brain, and some deny that the mind is wholly a product of the brain. This article explores the various ways that dualists attempt to explain this radical difference between the mental and the physical world.

In the modern world “dualism” most often refers to “mind-body dualism,” or the idea that the mind is separate from the body. That is, a dualist is someone who believes that knowledge, thought, consciousness, the self, etc., exist in some way beyond the physical body.

Mar 5, 2025 · dualism, in philosophy, the use of two irreducible, heterogeneous principles (sometimes in conflict, sometimes complementary) to analyze the knowing process (epistemological dualism) or to explain all of reality or some broad aspect of it …

Dualist theories of the mind argue that there are two kinds of thing – hence, dual ism. The opposing view to dualism is physicalism: the view that everything is completely physical (or supervenes on the physical). The syllabus looks at two forms of dualism: “Minds exist and are not identical to bodies or parts of bodies.”

May 8, 2016 · As a category within the history and phenomenology of religion, dualism may be defined as a doctrine that posits the existence of two fundamental causal principles underlying the existence (or, as in the case of the Indian notion of maya as opposed to atman, the painful appearance of the existence) of the world.