A chaitya, chaitya hall, chaitya-griha, (Sanskrit: Caitya; Pāli: Cetiya) refers to a shrine, sanctuary, temple or prayer hall in Indian religions. [1][2] The term is most common in Buddhism, where it refers to a space with a stupa and a rounded apse at the end opposite the entrance, and a high roof with a rounded profile. [3] .

Jan 27, 2025 · Chaityas were specifically designed as places of worship for Buddhist monks and devotees. Unlike residential Viharas, Chaityas served as sacred assembly halls with religious ceremonies and reverence. The term “chaitya” encompasses various objects deserving of worship, including stupas, Bodhi trees, Buddha images, and Bodhisattva ...

Boudha Stupa (Nepali: बौद्धनाथ; Newari: खास्ति चैत्य); or Jarung Kashor (Let it be done, Slip of the tongue) [2] (Standard Tibetan: བྱ་རུང་ཀ་ཤོར།, Wylie: bya rung ka shor), also known as Khasti Chaitya or Khāsa Chaitya, is a stupa and major spiritual landmark [3] seen as the embodiment of the enlightened mind of all the Buddhas, [2][3][4] locate...

A chaitya is a type of Jain or Buddhist shrine. In Jainism, specially in Taran Panth, the terms chaitya or chaityalaya are still used, often to designate small temples. Chaityavasi Jain monks used to live in the compounds of Jain temples.

May 28, 2016 · Both early Chaityas and Viharas were made by woods and later stone-cut Chaityas and Viharas were made. Chaitya was a rectangular prayer hall with a stupa placed in the centre, the purpose was prayer.

The Svayambhu chaitya (stupa) is the most important religious site for Nepalese Buddhists. This chaitya is built atop a sacred stone, empowered as a tantric mandala, and the centerpiece of legends about the origin of the Kathmandu Valley itself.

Kaathe Swayambhu Shree Gha Chaitya (Nepali:काठे स्वयम्भु श्री घ: चैत्य) is a miniature replica of Swayambhunath. It was built around 1650AD and is one of the popular Buddhist pilgrimage site in Kathmandu, Nepal.

Mar 23, 2011 · Chaityas are buddhist prayer halls that house a stupa. The word chaitya has its roots in sanskrit chita ~ meaning a pyre or a pile of ashes. The ancient rock-cut buddhist caves of Ajanta were built during the 2 nd century BC ~ 6 th century AD. All these caves and sculptures are carved out of the rocky hills of Ajanta.

The meaning of CHAITYA is a sacred place : shrine, monument.

In Indian religions, a chaitya, chaitya hall, or chaitya-griha is a shrine, sanctuary, temple, or prayer hall. The term is most commonly used in Buddhism to describe a space with a stupa and a rounded apse at the entrance, as well as a high roof with a rounded profile.