The carruca or caruca was a kind of heavy plow important to medieval agriculture in Northern Europe. The carruca used a heavy iron plowshare to turn heavy soil and may have required a team of eight oxen. The carruca also bore a coulter and moldboard. It gave its name to the English carucate.

The carucate or carrucate (Medieval Latin: carrūcāta or carūcāta) [1] was a medieval unit of land area approximating the land a plough team of eight oxen could till in a single annual season. It was known by different regional names and fell under different forms of tax assessment.

Jul 29, 2016 · There is no confusion over the meaning of carruca in Roman historical and literary sources: it clearly means a four-wheeled wagon or carriage. However, its original meaning was modified during the medieval period so that by the early ninth century carruca denoted a …

Those plows were called carruca: a plow capable of digging deeply into the soil and turning it over, bringing air into the topsoil and refreshing its mineral and nutrient content.

The carruca (or caruca) was a kind of heavy plow important to medieval agriculture in Northern Europe. The carruca used a heavy iron plowshare to turn heavy soil and may have required a team of eight oxen. The carruca also bore a coulter and moldboard. It gave its name to the English carucate.

Nov 29, 2024 · carruca (plural carrucas) (historical) A heavy wheeled turnplough that was used during the Middle Ages. Synonym: heavy plough

THE MEANING OF 'CARRUCA' IN THE 4LEGES BARBARORUM' The term carmca (or carruga), like many other terms in medieval Latin, ac quired a new and different meaning in the Middle Ages in place of its original classical meaning.

There is no confusion over the meaning of carruca in Roman historical and literary sources: it clearly means a four-wheeled wagon or carriage. However, its original meaning was modified during the medieval period so that by the early ninth century carruca denoted a wheeled plow.

What does carruca‎ mean? carruca ‎ in. A heavy wheeled turnplow used during the Middle Ages. From carrus, probably from Transalpine Gaulish. A chariot. A coach. (Medieval Latin) A heavy …

The Carruca was a heavy, wheeled plow with an iron plowshare which came into widespread use by the tenth century. It was used to turn over heavy soils to let them drain, and was thus an important technological advancement for the medieval agricultural economy.