Mar 22, 2024 · Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is the medical name for a group of genetic conditions that affect the adrenal glands. The adrenal glands are a pair of walnut-sized organs above the kidneys. They make important hormones, including: Cortisol. This controls the body's response to illness or stress. Mineralocorticoids such as aldosterone.

This booklet, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), aims to provide a basic understanding of the role of the adrenal glands, how congenital adrenal hyperplasia affects adrenal function, the effect this has on growth and metabolism and the treatment options available. We encourage you to discuss any additional questions or areas of concern

Males with classic CAH generally have no signs of CAH at birth. Some may present with hyperpigmentation, due to co-secretion with melanocyte-stimulating hormone, and possible penile enlargement. Age of diagnosis of males with CAH varies and depends on the severity of aldosterone deficiency.

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) describes a group of hereditary (inherited) genetic disorders affecting your adrenal glands. The two main types of CAH are classic and non-classic. Classic is diagnosed at birth, and nonclassic is typically diagnosed during adolescence.

Jan 27, 2025 · Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) refers to a group of autosomal recessive conditions caused by mutations in genes encoding enzymes involved in the production of glucocorticoids, and sometimes mineralocorticoids and sex steroids, from cholesterol in …

Adrenal hyperplasia High-Yield Notes by Osmosis. Detailed diagrams, vivid illustrations, and concise explanations.

Testicular adrenal rest tumors (TART) are widespread in males with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). Ovarian adrenal rest tumours (OART), which form in females with CAH, are less...

Although congenital adrenal hyperplasia is part of the normal neonatal screening, results might not be available for 3 to 4 weeks. Clinical Features Clitoromegaly (with normal labia and introitus) in a female child with CAH.

Oct 28, 2023 · Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, previously known as adrenogenital syndrome, is a group of seven autosomal recessive disorders relating to an enzyme deficiency affecting adrenal steroidogenesis.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) is an inherited condition that affects the production of hormones from the outer region (or cortex) of the adrenal glands.