
Vaccine Administration | Vaccines & Immunizations | CDC
Jun 18, 2024 · Appropriate needle length depends on age and body mass. Injection technique is the most important parameter to ensure efficient intramuscular vaccine delivery. For all intramuscular injections, the needle should be long enough to reach the muscle mass and prevent vaccine from seeping into subcutaneous tissue, but not so long as to involve ...
Treating HIV | HIV | CDC - Centers for Disease Control and …
Apr 12, 2024 · CD4 cells help your body fight infections. HIV attacks and lowers the number of CD4 cells in your blood. This makes it difficult for your body to fight infections. Your health care provider will check your CD4 count every 3 to 6 months. Viral load test. This test looks at the amount of HIV in your blood.
Clinical Care of HIV | HIV Nexus | CDC
Feb 10, 2025 · Taken as prescribed, antiretroviral therapy (ART) reduces the amount of HIV in the body to a very low level. This is known as viral suppression, and it keeps the immune system working and prevents illness. Viral suppression is defined as having less than 200 copies of HIV per milliliter of blood.
HIV Terms and Definitions | HIV | CDC - Centers for Disease …
ART: Acronym for antiretroviral therapy. ART is medicine used to treat HIV. CD4 count: The number of CD4 cells you have in your blood. CD4 cells help your body fight infections. Cisgender person: A person whose sex assigned at birth is the same as their gender identity or expression.
About HIV | HIV | CDC - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Jan 14, 2025 · HIV treatment (antiretroviral therapy or ART) involves taking medicine as prescribed by a health care provider. You should start HIV treatment as soon as possible after diagnosis. HIV treatment reduces the amount of HIV in the blood (viral load). HIV treatment can make the viral load so low that a test can't detect it (undetectable viral load ...
Infertility: Frequently Asked Questions | Reproductive Health | CDC
May 15, 2024 · In general, ART procedures involve removing eggs from a woman's ovaries using a needle. These eggs are then combined with sperm in the laboratory to create embryos. The embryos are returned to the woman's body, frozen for future use, or donated to another woman.
Bloodborne Infectious Diseases - Stop Sticks - CDC
Feb 26, 2019 · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disables the body’s immune system until it is no longer capable of fighting infection. Once a person becomes immunocompromised, he or she can exhibit symptoms of weight loss, persistent low …
Characteristics of an Effective Health Education Curriculum
Addresses individual and group norms that support health-enhancing behaviors. An effective curriculum provides instructional strategies and learning experiences to help students accurately assess the level of risk-taking behavior among their peers (for example, how many of their peers use illegal drugs), correct misperceptions of peer and social norms, emphasizes the value of …
Undetectable = Untransmittable | Global HIV and TB | CDC
Aug 19, 2024 · Sustained antiretroviral treatment (ART) reduces the amount of HIV in the body to undetectable levels in viral load tests. Studies have demonstrated that people living with HIV with an undetectable viral load cannot transmit HIV to sexual partners.
Rheumatoid Arthritis | Arthritis | CDC - Centers for Disease Control ...
RA is a disease in which the immune system attacks the body's own tissues. This causes damage to the joints in the hands, wrists, and knees. The damage from RA can result in: Long-lasting (chronic) pain. Swelling. Balance issues. Deformed joints. RA can also affect the lungs, heart, and eyes. RA limits physical activities and social connections