Jul 28, 2023 · Edema occurs when tiny blood vessels in the body, also known as capillaries, leak fluid. The fluid builds up in nearby tissues. The leak leads to swelling. Causes of mild cases of edema include: Sitting or staying in one position for too long. Eating too much salty food. Being premenstrual. Being pregnant. Edema also can be a side effect of ...

May 17, 2022 · Edema occurs when fluid builds up in your tissues, often in your feet, legs and ankles. Edema can affect anyone, especially pregnant women and adults age 65 and older. Treatment involves lifestyle changes, including diet and exercise. Edema is swelling caused by fluid trapped in your body’s tissues, most often in your feet and ankles.

Sep 1, 2008 · Nearly 75 percent of cases are unilateral, with the left leg more often involved. 1 The differential diagnosis of bilateral lower extremity edema includes venous thrombosis, heart...

Most common cause is bilaeral pedal edema Definition: existence of the excess fluid in the lower extremity resulting in swelling of the feet and extending upward; Further classified as pitting (depress-able) and non-pitting; Causes of pedal edema

Edema is a common clinical sign that may indicate numerous pathologies. As a sequela of imbalanced capillary hemodynamics, edema is an accumulation of fluid in the interstitial...

Apr 27, 2024 · Leg swelling caused by fluid buildup in leg tissues is known as peripheral edema. It can be caused by a problem with how blood travels through the body. It also can be caused by a problem with the lymphatic system or the kidneys. Leg swelling isn't always a sign of a heart or circulation problem.

Jan 27, 2025 · A variety of clinical conditions are associated with the development of edema, including heart failure, cirrhosis, and the nephrotic syndrome, as well as local conditions such as venous and lymphatic disease (table 1). (See "Pathophysiology and etiology of edema in adults".)

Causes of Bilateral Lower Extremity Edema: A Systems Approach. Comprehensive History & Physical. Diagnostic Approach. Unilateral Edema: Is it acute or chronic? What is your pre-test probability for DVT (based on the Wells score)? History of cancer, pelvic surgery, or trauma? Negative à does the exam suggest lymphedema?

Edema is an accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space that occurs as the capillary filtration exceeds the limits of lymphatic drainage, producing noticeable clinical signs and symptoms. The...

A common but under-recognized cause of edema is pulmonary hypertension, which is often associated with sleep apnea. Venous insufficiency is treated with leg elevation, compressive stockings, and sometimes diuretics. The initial treatment of idiopathic edema is spironolactone.