Betel nut chewing, also called betel quid chewing or areca nut chewing, is a practice in which areca nuts (also called "betel nuts") are chewed together with slaked lime and betel leaves for their stimulant and narcotic effects, the primary psychoactive compound being arecoline.

Sep 17, 2018 · In its most basic form, betel nut is a seed of the Areca catechu, a type of palm tree. It’s commonly chewed after being ground up or sliced and wrapped in leaves of the Piper betle vine that have...

Betel plants are cultivated for their leaves which are most commonly used as flavoring for chewing areca nut in so-called betel quid (often confusingly referred to as "betel nut"), which is toxic and is associated with a wide range of serious health conditions.

Global reports estimate 600 million betel quid (BQ) chewers. BQ chewing has been demonstrated not only to be a risk factor for cancers of the oral cavity and pharynx and oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMD) but also to cause other cancers and adverse health effects.

Betel quid chewing is an ancient practice in the Indian subcontinent and many parts of Asia, and is still prevalent today. In modern times the term “betel quid” for most people is synonymous with “ pan ”, a chewing item used in India and neighbouring countries.

Our data suggest that toxic elements of high molecular weight may contribute to the oral health liability of betel quid use, while two distinct low molecular weight components may provide elements of reward, and the nicotinic activity of arecoline contributes to …

Betel nut (Areca nut) is the fruit of the Areca catechu tree. Approximately 700 million individuals regularly chew betel nut (or betel quid) worldwide and it is a known risk factor for oral cancer and esophageal cancer.

6 days ago · A betel quid is formed by wrapping a small piece of betel nut—the seed of the areca, or betel, palm (Areca catechu)—in a betel pepper leaf (Piper betle) along with slaked lime (calcium hydroxide) to cause salivation and release stimulating alkaloids.

Dec 8, 2017 · Betel quid and areca nut, typically made up of a mixture of areca nut and slaked lime wrapped in a betel leaf with added flavorings, is a known risk factor for many oral and other associated cancers.

An extensive research monograph by the World Health Organization in 2004 reports that betel leaf is consumed in South East Asian community worldwide, predominantly as a betel quid or paan. The betel quid contains betel leaf, areca nut and slaked lime, and may contain tobacoo.