About 300 psychiatric hospitals, known at the time as insane asylums or colloquially as “loony bins” or “nuthouses,” were constructed in the United States before 1900. [1] . Asylum architecture is notable for the way similar floor plans were built in a wide range of architectural styles. [2]

The Kirkbride Plan was a system of mental asylum design advocated by American psychiatrist Thomas Story Kirkbride (1809–1883) in the mid-19th century. The asylums built in the Kirkbride design, often referred to as Kirkbride Buildings (or simply Kirkbrides ), were constructed during the mid-to-late-19th century in the United States.

Nov 26, 2011 · Media in category "Floor Plans and Maps" The following 200 files are in this category, out of 290 total. (previous page)

There are five main styles of Asylum design, they are. Radial Plan Corridor Plan Pavilion Plan Echelon Plan Colony Plan. Radial Plan. The Radial Plan saw the long wings of the Asylum radiate outwards from a central point, thus reflecting the style of prisons of that era.

Danvers State Insane Asylum, Danvers State Hospital, State Lunatic Hospital at Danvers, Danvers Insane Hospital, historical maps floor plans, aerial maps, wing plans, wards, bonner building plans, male home plans kirkbride plans plot plans, sewer plans, roof plans

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Each building followed the same basic floor plan and general arrangement of facilities promoted by Dr. Kirkbride, but many different architects designed the individual buildings and gave them their own unique character. Below is a small list of Kirkbrides with links to pages containing the history and pictures of each institution.

Jun 25, 2010 · The following articles are related to asylum architecture, purpose, and design and layout.

Sep 17, 2012 · It is not uncommon for most older hospitals to have progressed with building plan trends throughout the years. Some have even used several different plans as their campuses continued to expand and evolve. Below are links to all the major types of …

Pictures and history of 19th century insane asylums built according to a plan conceived by Dr. Thomas Story Kirkbride, a physician who believed good architecture could help cure mental illness.