These factors contribute to tubular cell damage, which is a leading cause of acute kidney injury (AKI ... of the glomerular filtration system and effectively reach the renal tubules (Figure 1). The ...
A related study similarly detected vacuolation and giant cells in the germinal epithelium, along with the presence of abnormal cells in the lumen of the seminiferous tubules within the exposed group ...
These agents act at the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle and inhibit the active transport of sodium and chloride out of the tubule lumen. Loop diuretics, which include furosemide ...