Although chloroplasts have their own genome, most of their proteins are ... the native Ycf2-FtsHi complex and the TIC complex from Arabidopsis thaliana and determined their high-resolution cryo ...

Coding sequences for the majority of chloroplast proteins have been lost, so these proteins are now encoded by the nuclear genome, synthesized in the cytoplasm, and transported from the cytoplasm ...

² His findings hint at the use of chloroplast proteins as unconventional future therapies for polyQ diseases. Llamas grew genetically modified Arabidopsis thaliana plants to express low (28 glutamine) ...

was unusual because it is unique to poplar and although it is in the nuclear genome contains a sequence which originated from the chloroplast. The team discovered that this gene was able to ...