A common one is as fermions and bosons: fermions make up matter ... called the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. Physicists can explore ‘new physics’ in terms of whether it agrees ...

which is a crucial part of the Standard Model of particle physics. Supersymmetry: A theoretical framework that posits a symmetry between fermions and bosons, suggesting that every particle has a ...

Moreover, the quantum Chirikov criterion has been applied to model ... no two fermions can occupy the same quantum state simultaneously. Examples include electrons and protons. Bosons: Particles ...

“They argue that paraparticles can exist as emergent quantum particles, and that they cannot be reformulated as bosons or fermions.” The particle statistics model used to make this claim is known as ...

The new quasiparticles, which are neither bosons nor fermions and carry no charge, could have applications in quantum computing and sensing, they say. In our everyday, three-dimensional world, ...

A groundbreaking study by Rice University physicist Kaden Hazzard and former student Zhiyuan Wang has established the ...

In quantum mechanics, an exciton is a particle formed by the combination of an electron ... Particles typically exist in two categories: bosons and fermions. Bosons can share quantum states, whereas ...

Physicists at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) use AI to search for subatomic particle evidence. CERN ...

Take, for instance, quantum entanglement, which says that the state of one particle can be determined by examining the state of its entangled pair regardless of distance. This strange fact flies ...