This review is limited to looking at abnormal flow in the umbilical blood vessels, although other antenatal abnormalities of flow such as in the ductus venosus, cerebral arteries, or mesenteric ...

The preponderance of the shunting on the left side suggests the embryologic role of the ductus venosus. Why, then, did fifty-three years elapse before the brain manifested the effects of the ...

Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of oral versus intravenous ibuprofen for the pharmacological closure of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in less mature preterm infants. Design Prospective, ...

familial acute respiratory distress syndrome, ANLN-related, dog (MONDO:1012930) neuromuscular channelopathy, KCNG1-related, cattle (MONDO:1012911) progressive retinal atrophy, FAM161A-related, dog ...

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is commonly associated with congenital heart disease (CHD) and relates to type of the underlying cardiac defects and repair history. Large systemic to pulmonary ...