One way to think of FeRAM is as a very small version of magnetic core memory, with lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT) ferroelectric elements making up the individual bits. These PZT elements are used ...

FMC specializes in memory that uses ferroelectric hafnium oxide (HfO₂) to create DRAM+ that retains data without power. The technology replaces the typical capacitor in DRAM wit ...

PZT-based ferroelectric RAM (FeRAM) faced scaling limitations at smaller nodes and challenges integrating with standard CMOS processes, restricting its use to memory capacities of only a few ...