Skip to content viewer section. Abbas Ahmed, 1992: ‘A Historical Study of the city-state of Harar (1795-1875)’ MA thesis, Department of History, Addis Ababa University. Abraham Demoz. 1972: ‘Moslems ...

The walls surrounding this sacred Muslim city were built between the 13th and 16th centuries. Harar Jugol, said to be the fourth holiest city of Islam, numbers 82 mosques, three of which date from the ...