Guido De Masi and Giacomo Marramao write on the German workers' councils and council communist movement around the German revolution of 1918.

The German Revolution - Paul Mattick The German Revolution, chapter 7 from Mattick's work Reform or Revolution, looks at the events upsurge of working class militancy in Germany during November 1918.

“The rank and file conceive government only as something to be fought. Their own champions become objects of suspicion when they don the robes of state.” The German revolution was long preparing, and, ...